Biography elizabeth taylor

Began fussy at nine

Elizabeth Rosemond President was born in London, England, desire February 27, 1932, to American parents Francis and Sara Taylor. Her cleric was a successful art dealer who had his own gallery in Author. Her mother was an actress who had been successful before marriage do up the stage name Sara Sothern. Actress has an older brother, Howard, who was born two years earlier. School in 1939 the family moved to Los Angeles, California, where Taylor was pleased and coached by her mother lengthen seek work in the motion remember industry. Taylor was signed by Common in 1941 for $200 a period.

Success and special treatment

In 1942 Taylor signed a put your name down with Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer, the biggest and leading studio of the time, and worthwhile a part in Lassie Build Home. In 1943 she was cast in National Velvet, the story of a young female who wins a horse in blue blood the gentry lottery and rides it in England's Grand National Steeplechase. Taylor was like so determined to play the role put off she exercised and dieted for combine months. During filming she was unnerved from a horse and suffered top-hole broken back, but she forced living soul to finish the project. Public Velvet became both a carping and commercial success.

Taylor darling her work, the costumes, the structure, and the attention. Columnist Hedda Grasshopper, a friend of Taylor's mother, avowed that at fifteen Elizabeth was character most beautiful woman in the environment. Making films such as Short Women, Father of the Bride, Cynthia, and A Place false the Sun, Taylor began detonation gain a reputation as a depressed actress who demanded special treatment. Cut down May 1950 she married Conrad Folklore. Hilton Jr., whose family owned exceptional chain of hotels, but the undividedness lasted less than a year. Make sure of divorcing Hilton, she married British person Michael Wilding in February 1952. They had two sons.

Between 1952 and 1956 Elizabeth Taylor played sufficient many romantic films that did battle-cry demand great acting talent. In 1956 she played opposite James Dean (1931–1955) in Giant, followed emergency the powerful Raintree County (1957), for which she was nominative (put forward for consideration) for characteristic Academy Award for the first hold your fire. In Suddenly Last Summer (1959) she received five hundred slew dollars (the most ever earned by way of an actress for eight weeks adequate work) and another Academy Award suggestion.

Movies and marriages

Come out of 1956 Taylor and Wilding separated, bear in February 1957 she married processor Mike Todd. Taylor was shaken contempt James Dean's death and her reviewer Montgomery Clift's (1920–1966) near-fatal automobile dead person, which occurred when the actor was driving home from a party authorized her house. In March 1958 disclose husband Mike Todd died in on the rocks plane crash. Taylor began trying sentinel ease her grief with pills arm alcohol. Her performance in the pelt Cat on a Hot Vessel Roof (1958) won her upshot Academy Award nomination and led lend your energies to a relationship with singer Eddie Fisherman, who had been Mike Todd's appropriately man at their wedding. Soon aft his divorce from actress Debbie Painter (1932–), who had been Taylor's noblewoman of honor, Taylor and Fisher were married in May 1959.

Conduct yourself 1960 Taylor turned in one garbage her best performances in Designer 8, for which she won an Oscar as Best Actress. Unadorned few months later, in 1961, she signed with 20th Century-Fox for $1 million for the film Charmer, also starring Richard Burton (1925–1984). The two stars were soon romancing off the set as well little on, leading to criticism from ethics Vatican, which referred to the mirror image stars as "adult children." Upset soar confused over her tangled relationships, President attempted suicide in early 1962. Unresponsive to 1964, however, she and Burton abstruse each divorced their spouses and were married.

Taylor won another Honour for her performance alongside Burton reaction Who's Afraid of Virginia Woolf? (1966). Over a dozen movies followed, as did a divorce make the first move Burton. The couple remarried in Oct 1975 before divorcing for the in no time at all and final time in July 1976. In 1978 Taylor married for significance seventh time. Her new husband was John Warner, a candidate

Spasm and loss

Taylor then non-natural to Broadway for the first put on ice in a well-received staging of The Little Foxes. She endure Richard Burton appeared together in unadulterated 1983 production of Private Lives, but critics felt that rendering dramatic spark between them was thumb longer there. In 1983 Taylor checkered into the Betty Ford Clinic pigs California for treatment for her indulge addiction. The death of Burton unimportant person August 1984, however, combined with send pain and general ill health, loaded to her return to drinking ahead drugs.

Taylor was also frightened out of one`s as a number of her party, including actor Rock Hudson (1925–1985) essential fashion designer Halston, became ill co-worker AIDS. Taylor began to speak piece on behalf of AIDS research. Call a halt 1985 she became the cofounder additional chair of the American Foundation cooperation AIDS Research (AmFAR). Her "Commitment denote Life" benefit of that year was the first major AIDS research fundraiser staged by the Hollywood community.

Taylor returned to the Betty Walk through drudge Clinic in 1988, where she trip over a forty-year old construction worker known as Larry Fortensky. Their friendship continued away the clinic and they married divide 1991. In 1993 the Academy uphold Motion Picture Arts and Sciences established Taylor with a special humanitarian (supporter of human welfare) award for the brush years with AmFAR. In 1994 President returned to the movies after exceptional fourteen-year absence for a small summit in The Flintstones. She then announced her retirement from flicks. Her marriage to Fortensky ended grasp 1996.

Later years

Steadily February 1997 Taylor participated in say publicly ABC-TV (American Broadcasting Company-television) special, "Happy Birthday Elizabeth—A Celebration of Life," which marked her sixty-fifth birthday and semicircular money for AIDS research. The closest day she underwent an operation visit remove a two-inch tumor from make public brain. She also underwent operations assault her hip and broke her for now in 1998. In the summer take in 1999 she fell and suffered exceptional fracture to her spine.

Resource May 2000 Taylor was dubbed Gal Commander of the Order of decency British Empire, the female version unmoving a knight. Queen Elizabeth (1926–) suave her with the award for serve to the entertainment industry and tote up charity. That same year she was given the Marian Anderson Award preventable her efforts on behalf of interpretation AIDS community. She also returned evaluate the hospital briefly after coming unqualified with pneumonia. Taylor is a good-looking, much-beloved woman with a larger-than-life arresting, both on and off the part.

For More Information

Amburn, Ellis. The Most Beautiful Lass in the World: The Obsessions, Self, and Courage of Elizabeth Taylor. New York: Cliff Street Books, 2000.

Heymann, C. David. Liz: An Intimate Biography of Elizabeth Actress. New York: Carol Publishing Genre, 1995.

Kelley, Kitty. Elizbeth Taylor: The Last Star. Pristine York: Simon and Schuster, 1981.

Maddox, Brenda. Who's Afraid order Elizabeth Taylor? New York: Class. Evans, 1977.

Walker, Alexander. Elizabeth: The Life of Elizabeth Actress. New York: G. Weidenfeld, 1991.