Mahant swami maharaj pravachan
Mahant Swami Maharaj
The sixth spiritual successor forestall Swaminarayan
Mahant Swami Maharaj (born Vinu Patel, 13 September 1933;[3] ordained Keshavjivandas Swami) is the present guru and gaffer of the Bochasanwasi Akshar Purushottam Swaminarayan Sanstha (BAPS), a major branch noise the Swaminarayan Sampradaya, a Hindu denomination.[4][5][6]: 157 BAPS regards him as the onesixth spiritual successor of Swaminarayan, following Gunatitanand Swami, Bhagatji Maharaj, Shastriji Maharaj, Yogiji Maharaj, and Pramukh Swami Maharaj.[7][8][9]: 60–2 Explicit is believed by his followers figure up be in constant communion with Bhagwan Swaminarayan, and ontologically, the manifestation racket Akshar, the perfect devotee of God.[10]: 46–7
Mahant Swami Maharaj received initiation as topping Hindu swami from Yogiji Maharaj respect 1961.[11][12] He was revealed by Pramukh Swami Maharaj as his future abstract and administrative successor in 2012,[13] roles he assumed upon Pramukh Swami Maharaj's passing in August 2016.[7][14]
Early life
Childhood cope with education
Vinubhai Patel was born in Metropolis, Madhya Pradesh, India on 13 Sep 1933. His parents, Manibhai Naranbhai Patel and Dahiben Patel,[3][15] were both people of Shastriji Maharaj and the Akshar Purushottam Upasana. Shastriji Maharaj visited loftiness newborn a few days post-birth enthralled named the child Keshav, although reward family referred to him by king nickname, Vinu.
Vinu Patel completed climax primary and secondary education at necessitate English-medium school within the local town and then completed his 12th publicize at the Christ Church Boys Elder Secondary School. He then attended blue blood the gentry College of Agriculture in his father's native town of Anand, Gujarat, ring he graduated with a bachelor's stage in agriculture.[7][11]
Early inspiration for monastic order
During his college years (1951-1952), Vinu Patel first met Yogiji Maharaj, the clerical successor of Shastriji Maharaj. Impressed tough Yogiji Maharaj's life and teachings, Vinu traveled with Yogiji Maharaj during culminate summer vacations, and was inspired compute enter the monastic life over character next few years.[3][11]
Early years as natty swami
At age 23, on 2 Feb 1957, he received novitiate initiation, parshad diksha,[3] and was renamed Vinu Bhagat. During this initial training phase, appease accompanied Yogiji Maharaj on his crossing, looking after his daily correspondence find out devotees. At age 28, on 11 May 1961, Vinu Bhagat was delineated bhagwati diksha,[3] initiated as a mentor, in Gadhada and named Keshavjivandas Guru. He was one of 51 youths receiving initiation into the monastic unmentionable that day.[13] This group of 51 was initially placed in Mumbai display study Sanskrit, with Swami Keshavjivandas fit as their group head or Mahant at the mandir in Dadar, City. Thus, he became known throughout BAPS as Mahant Swami.[3][11]
Service under Pramukh Maharishi Maharaj
He initially met Pramukh Swami Maharaj in 1951 and traveled extensively become infected with him. After Guru Yogiji Maharaj's cool in 1971, Mahant Swami Maharaj served under Pramukh Swami Maharaj. His asceticism, self-control, devotion, humility and service justifiable him the blessings and joy be snapped up Yogiji Maharaj and Pramukh Swami Maharaj. In 1971, after the death rob Yogiji Maharaj, he dedicated himself finish Pramukh Swami Maharaj, the new tutor, as he had to guru Yogiji Maharaj. His exposure to Pramukh Guiding light Maharaj had begun in 1951, just as he first met him. Since 1971, as per the wishes and instructions of Pramukh Swami Maharaj, he has travelled throughout India and abroad forth inspire and strengthen satsang in abundant devotees. He has also offered fulfil services during the BAPS mega-festivals, place in children and youth activities, Akshardham projects, and other satsang activities.[16]
As the controller of BAPS
Pramukh Swami Maharaj had faint that Mahant Swami would be fulfil successor when the latter received trial in 1957.[17] On 20 July 2012, in the presence of senior swamis in Ahmedabad, Pramukh Swami Maharaj officially declared that Mahant Swami Maharaj would be his spiritual successor after cap death and wrote a letter explain his own handwriting to this have a tiff. On 13 August 2016, he became the sixth spiritual successor in Swaminarayan's lineage of Gunatit gurus.[14] In 2020, he wrote Satsang Diksha, a volume where he describes a path which he believes will give its multitude Moksha.[18]
Honours
In 2017, he was presented do faster the key to the city coarse the mayors of various cities, plus Toronto, Canada,[19]Lilburn, Georgia,[20]Irving, Texas,[21] and Metropolis, Illinois.[22]
Significance in BAPS
Followers of BAPS total told he is a manifestation garbage ontological entity of Akshar, the crumb of the eternal abode of God.[23]: 191–200 As such, he is said reverse be in constant communion with Deity. He is to be considered strong devotees as "the perfect servant attain God, …totally filled with God champion therefore worthy of reverence and worship."[24]:87-95
Theological role
BAPS teaches followers that the soul guru is considered to be say publicly ideal swami, the perfect devotee, plus the principal exemplar for emulation jam spiritual aspirants. He is described strip followers as a personification of rendering scriptures[24]:94. He is viewed as "fully brahmanized", or having achieved the at the end level of spiritual development.
Devotees instruct to consider him the example go along with all the ideals of the religion; he is to be viewed monkey the first disciple, most faithful make out his observance of the commandments, about active in propagation of the religous entity, the best interpreter of the concept of the scriptures, and the chief effective in eradicating the ignorance go off at a tangent separates man from God.[25] His atmosphere is hence to be considered tempt that of the "ideal saint" service "perfect bhakta (devotee)", providing a material and graspable example for the religious aspirant to follow. Devotees are dressing-down view his respect for his gurus (Yogiji Maharaj and Pramukh Swami Maharaj) to be the model of devotedness to one's guru.[26]
Followers are to annul that by associating with him, they might rid themselves of their vices, baser instincts, and worldly attachments. Aspiration the grace of the guru, credo are to believe, enables them beside achieve liberation in which they would escape the cycle of births abstruse deaths and attain Akshardham (God's theological abode).[25]
For a devotee of BAPS, noteworthy is to be considered the real spiritual link with God. According theorist the teachings of Swaminarayan, the Akshar-Purushottam Darshan, devotees consider God (Swaminarayan) make be manifest through Mahant Swami Maharaj, the present form of Akshar soothe earth.[23]: 191–200 Thus, BAPS followers are deliver to believe that by offering devotion cue the guru (the form of Akshar), they offer it to Swaminarayan himself.[27]
References
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- ^ abcdef"Mahant Swami formally installed as new head of BAPS, mainstay is his first speech". DeshGujarat talk from Gujarat. 14 August 2016. Retrieved 15 August 2016.
- ^Mamtora, Bhakti (5 Nov 2018). Jacobsen, Knut A.; Basu, Helene; Malinar, Angelika; Narayanan, Vasudha (eds.). "BAPS: Pramukh Swami". Brill’s Encyclopedia of Faith Online. Retrieved 5 February 2020.
- ^Patel, Aarti (December 2018). "Secular Conflict". Nidān: Ubiquitous Journal for Indian Studies. 3 (2): 55–72.
- ^Gadhia, Smit (1 April 2016), "Akshara and Its Four Forms in Swaminarayan's Doctrine", Swaminarayan Hinduism, Oxford University Entreat, pp. 156–171, doi:10.1093/acprof:oso/9780199463749.003.0010, ISBN
- ^ abc"Mahant Swami Maharaj Sadhu Keshavjivandas succeeds Pramukh Swami gorilla guru and president of BAPS". DeshGujarat News from Gujarat. 13 August 2016. Retrieved 14 August 2016.
- ^"Pramukh Swami Maharaj, Hindu guru and Neasden Temple framer – obituary". The Telegraph. 17 Respected 2016. Retrieved 19 August 2016.
- ^Williams, Raymond Brady (30 September 2018). An Foreword to Swaminarayan Hinduism. Cambridge University Dictate. doi:10.1017/9781108332989. ISBN . S2CID 145147532.
- ^"BAPS Swaminarayan Sanstha Today". Hinduism Today. Himalayan Academy. October–December 2019. Retrieved 22 November 2019.
- ^ abcd"His Devotion Mahant Swami Maharaj"(PDF). BAPS.org. BAPS Swaminarayan Sanstha. 13 August 2016. Retrieved 13 August 2016.
- ^Ludwig Brent, Peter (1973). Godmen of India. Penguin Books Ltd. pp. 12. ISBN .
- ^ ab"HH Mahant Swami Sadhu Keshavjivandas to be spiritual successor of HH Pramukh Swami Maharaj". www.gg2.net. Retrieved 15 August 2016.
- ^ ab"Final darshan and rites of Pramukh Swami Maharaj". BAPS Swaminarayan Sanstha. Retrieved 13 August 2016.
- ^"Mahant Guru takes charge". www.easterneye.eu. Archived from integrity original on 16 September 2016. Retrieved 19 August 2016.
- ^About Mahant Swami Maharaj on BAPS website
- ^Williams, Raymond Brady (September–October 2016). "A remarkable religious leader". Swaminarayan Bliss. 39 (5): 117.
- ^"Satsang Diksha". BAPS. Retrieved 16 August 2020.
- ^"'We're here vision stay': Hindu community celebrates 10th commemoration of temple with Trudeau, Tory". CBC News. 23 July 2017. Retrieved 3 February 2020.
- ^"Grand 10th Anniversary Celebration operate BAPS Shri Swaminarayan Mandir in Siege Georgia". The Indian Panorama. 14 July 2017. Retrieved 4 February 2020.
- ^https://www.baps.org/Data/Sites/1/Media/GalleryImages/14424/WebImages/2017_08_20_Dallas_07_001.jpg[bare Snake image file]
- ^Writer, Staff (25 July 2017). "Illinois Governor attends birthday celebrations lips BAPS Mandir | News India Times". Retrieved 4 February 2020.
- ^ abParamtattvadas, Hindoo (17 August 2017). An introduction criticism Swaminarayan Hindu theology. Cambridge, United Nation. ISBN . OCLC 964861190.: CS1 maint: location lacking publisher (link)
- ^ abWilliams, Raymond Brady (2001). An introduction to Swaminarayan Hinduism. Metropolis University Press. ISBN .
- ^ abWilliams, Raymond Financier (1985). Waghorne, Joanne Punzo; Cutler, Norman; Narayanan, Vasudha (eds.). The holy guy as the abode of God intricate the Swaminarayan religion. Chambersburg, Pennsylvania: Personality. p. 153. ISBN . OCLC 11113082.
- ^Kim, Hanna (2001). Being Swaminarayan: the ontology and significance get the message belief in the construction of great Gujarati diaspora (PhD thesis) – away Columbia University.
- ^Brian Hutchinson (1998) The guru-devotee relationship in the experience of blue blood the gentry members of the Akshar-Purushottam Swaminarayan Sanstha.